274 lines
8.6 KiB
C++
274 lines
8.6 KiB
C++
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//=========== Copyright <20> Valve Corporation, All rights reserved. ============//
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//
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// Purpose: Mesh clipping operations.
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//
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//===========================================================================//
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#include "mesh.h"
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#include "tier1/utlbuffer.h"
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void ClipTriangle( float *pBackOut, float *pFrontOut, int *pNumBackOut, int *pNumFrontOut, int nStrideFloats,
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float **ppVertsIn, Vector4D &vClipPlane )
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{
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int nBack = 0;
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int nFront = 0;
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Vector vPlaneNormal = vClipPlane.AsVector3D();
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const int nVerts = 3;
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for( int v=0; v<nVerts; ++v )
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{
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int nxtVert = ( v + 1 ) % nVerts;
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Vector vPos1 = *(Vector*)ppVertsIn[ v ];
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Vector vPos2 = *(Vector*)ppVertsIn[ nxtVert ];
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float flDot1 = DotProduct( vPos1, vPlaneNormal ) + vClipPlane.w;
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float flDot2 = DotProduct( vPos2, vPlaneNormal ) + vClipPlane.w;
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// Enforce that points that lie perfectly on the plane always go to the front
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if ( flDot1 == 0.0f )
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{
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flDot1 = 0.01f;
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}
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if ( flDot2 == 0.0f )
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{
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flDot2 = 0.01f;
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}
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if ( flDot1 < 0 )
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{
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CopyVertex( pBackOut + nBack * nStrideFloats, ppVertsIn[ v ], nStrideFloats );
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nBack ++;
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}
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else
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{
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CopyVertex( pFrontOut + nFront * nStrideFloats, ppVertsIn[ v ], nStrideFloats );
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nFront ++;
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}
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if ( flDot1 * flDot2 < 0 )
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{
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// Lerp verts
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float flLerp = -flDot1 / ( flDot2 - flDot1 );
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LerpVertex( pBackOut + nBack * nStrideFloats, ppVertsIn[ v ], ppVertsIn[ nxtVert ], flLerp, nStrideFloats );
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CopyVertex( pFrontOut + nFront * nStrideFloats, pBackOut + nBack * nStrideFloats, nStrideFloats );
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nBack ++;
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nFront++;
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}
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}
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*pNumBackOut = nBack;
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*pNumFrontOut = nFront;
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}
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// Clips a mesh against a plane and returns 2 meshes, one on each side of the plane. The caller must
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// check pMeshBack and pMeshFront for empty vertex or index sets implying that the mesh was entirely
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// on one side of the plane or the other.
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bool ClipMeshToHalfSpace( CMesh *pMeshBack, CMesh *pMeshFront, const CMesh &inputMesh, Vector4D &vClipPlane )
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{
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Assert( pMeshBack || pMeshFront );
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// NOTE: This assumes that position is the FIRST float3 in the buffer
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int nPosOffset = inputMesh.FindFirstAttributeOffset( VERTEX_ELEMENT_POSITION );
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if ( nPosOffset != 0 )
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return false;
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int nVertexStrideFloats = inputMesh.m_nVertexStrideFloats;
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int nIndexCount = inputMesh.m_nIndexCount;
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uint32 *pIndices = inputMesh.m_pIndices;
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float *pVertices = inputMesh.m_pVerts;
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// Allocate working space for the number of vertices out on each side of the plane.
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// This is a maximum of 4 vertices out when clipping a triangle to a plane.
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float *pBackOut = new float[ nVertexStrideFloats * 4 ];
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float *pFrontOut = new float[ nVertexStrideFloats * 4 ];
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CUtlBuffer backMeshVerts;
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CUtlBuffer frontMeshVerts;
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for ( int i=0; i<nIndexCount; i += 3 )
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{
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float *ppVerts[3];
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int nIndex0 = pIndices[ i ];
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int nIndex1 = pIndices[ i + 1 ];
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int nIndex2 = pIndices[ i + 2 ];
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ppVerts[0] = pVertices + nIndex0 * nVertexStrideFloats;
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ppVerts[1] = pVertices + nIndex1 * nVertexStrideFloats;
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ppVerts[2] = pVertices + nIndex2 * nVertexStrideFloats;
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int nBackOut = 0;
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int nFrontOut = 0;
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ClipTriangle( pBackOut, pFrontOut, &nBackOut, &nFrontOut, nVertexStrideFloats, ppVerts, vClipPlane );
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// reconstruct triangles out of the polygon
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int numBackTris = nBackOut - 2;
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for ( int t=0; t<numBackTris; ++t )
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{
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backMeshVerts.Put( pBackOut, nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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backMeshVerts.Put( pBackOut + nVertexStrideFloats * ( t + 1 ), nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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backMeshVerts.Put( pBackOut + nVertexStrideFloats * ( t + 2 ), nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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}
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int numFrontTris = nFrontOut - 2;
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for ( int t=0; t<numFrontTris; ++t )
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{
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frontMeshVerts.Put( pFrontOut, nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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frontMeshVerts.Put( pFrontOut + nVertexStrideFloats * ( t + 1 ), nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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frontMeshVerts.Put( pFrontOut + nVertexStrideFloats * ( t + 2 ), nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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}
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}
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delete []pBackOut;
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delete []pFrontOut;
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// Turn the utlbuffers into actual meshes
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if ( pMeshBack )
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{
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pMeshBack->m_nVertexCount = backMeshVerts.TellPut() / ( nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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if ( pMeshBack->m_nVertexCount )
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{
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pMeshBack->AllocateMesh( pMeshBack->m_nVertexCount, pMeshBack->m_nVertexCount, nVertexStrideFloats, inputMesh.m_pAttributes, inputMesh.m_nAttributeCount );
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Q_memcpy( pMeshBack->m_pVerts, backMeshVerts.Base(), backMeshVerts.TellPut() );
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for ( int i=0; i<pMeshBack->m_nIndexCount; ++i )
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{
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pMeshBack->m_pIndices[i] = i;
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}
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}
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}
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if ( pMeshFront )
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{
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pMeshFront->m_nVertexCount = frontMeshVerts.TellPut() / ( nVertexStrideFloats * sizeof( float ) );
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if ( pMeshFront->m_nVertexCount )
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{
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pMeshFront->AllocateMesh( pMeshFront->m_nVertexCount, pMeshFront->m_nVertexCount, nVertexStrideFloats, inputMesh.m_pAttributes, inputMesh.m_nAttributeCount );
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Q_memcpy( pMeshFront->m_pVerts, frontMeshVerts.Base(), frontMeshVerts.TellPut() );
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for ( int i=0; i<pMeshFront->m_nIndexCount; ++i )
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{
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pMeshFront->m_pIndices[i] = i;
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}
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void CreateGridCellsForVolume( CUtlVector< GridVolume_t > &outputVolumes, const Vector &vTotalMinBounds, const Vector &vTotalMaxBounds, const Vector &vGridSize )
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{
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// First, determine if we need to be split
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Vector vDelta = vTotalMaxBounds - vTotalMinBounds;
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int nX = vDelta.x / vGridSize.x;
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int nY = vDelta.y / vGridSize.y;
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int nZ = vDelta.z / vGridSize.z;
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Vector vEpsilon( 0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f );
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Vector vMinBounds = vTotalMinBounds - vEpsilon;
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Vector vMaxBounds = vTotalMaxBounds + vEpsilon;
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if ( nX * nY * nZ < 2 )
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{
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GridVolume_t newbounds;
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newbounds.m_vMinBounds = vMinBounds;
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newbounds.m_vMaxBounds = vMaxBounds;
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outputVolumes.AddToTail( newbounds );
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}
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else
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{
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Vector vStep;
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vStep.z = vDelta.z / nZ;
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vStep.y = vDelta.y / nY;
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vStep.x = vDelta.x / nX;
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// Create the split volumes
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outputVolumes.EnsureCount( nX * nY * nZ );
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int nVolumes = 0;
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Vector vStart = vMinBounds;
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for ( int z=0; z<nZ; ++z )
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{
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vStart.y = vMinBounds.y;
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for ( int y=0; y<nY; ++y )
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{
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vStart.x = vMinBounds.x;
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for ( int x=0; x<nX; ++x )
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{
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GridVolume_t newbounds;
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newbounds.m_vMinBounds = vStart;
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newbounds.m_vMaxBounds = vStart + vStep;
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if ( x == nX - 1 )
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newbounds.m_vMaxBounds.x = vMaxBounds.x;
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if ( y == nY - 1 )
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newbounds.m_vMaxBounds.y = vMaxBounds.y;
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if ( z == nZ - 1 )
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newbounds.m_vMaxBounds.z = vMaxBounds.z;
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outputVolumes[ nVolumes ] = newbounds;
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nVolumes ++;
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vStart.x += vStep.x;
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}
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vStart.y += vStep.y;
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}
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vStart.z += vStep.z;
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}
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}
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}
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// For a list of AABBs, find all indices in the mesh that belong to each AABB. Then
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// coalesce those indices into a single buffer in order of the input AABBs and return a
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// list of ranges of the indices in the output mesh that are needed in each input volume
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void CreatedGriddedIndexRangesFromMesh( CMesh *pOutputMesh, CUtlVector< IndexRange_t > &outputRanges, const CMesh &inputMesh, CUtlVector< GridVolume_t > &inputVolumes )
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{
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DuplicateMesh( pOutputMesh, inputMesh );
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int nVolumes = inputVolumes.Count();
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outputRanges.EnsureCount( nVolumes );
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int nFaces = inputMesh.m_nIndexCount / 3;
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uint32 *pInputIndices = inputMesh.m_pIndices;
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uint32 *pOutputIndices = pOutputMesh->m_pIndices;
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int nMeshIndices = 0;
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// Go though each volume and assign indices to its respective range
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for ( int v=0; v<nVolumes; ++v )
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{
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GridVolume_t &volume = inputVolumes[ v ];
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IndexRange_t &range = outputRanges[ v ];
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range.m_nStartIndex = nMeshIndices;
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for ( int f=0; f<nFaces; ++f )
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{
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uint32 i0 = pInputIndices[ f * 3 ];
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uint32 i1 = pInputIndices[ f * 3 + 1 ];
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uint32 i2 = pInputIndices[ f * 3 + 2 ];
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Vector vCenter = *(Vector*)inputMesh.GetVertex( i0 );
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vCenter += *(Vector*)inputMesh.GetVertex( i1 );
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vCenter += *(Vector*)inputMesh.GetVertex( i2 );
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vCenter /= 3.0f;
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if ( vCenter.x > volume.m_vMinBounds.x && vCenter.x <= volume.m_vMaxBounds.x &&
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vCenter.y > volume.m_vMinBounds.y && vCenter.y <= volume.m_vMaxBounds.y &&
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vCenter.z > volume.m_vMinBounds.z && vCenter.z <= volume.m_vMaxBounds.z )
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{
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// Add the whole triangle
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pOutputIndices[ nMeshIndices++ ] = i0;
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pOutputIndices[ nMeshIndices++ ] = i1;
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pOutputIndices[ nMeshIndices++ ] = i2;
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}
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}
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range.m_nIndexCount = nMeshIndices - range.m_nStartIndex;
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}
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Assert( nMeshIndices == inputMesh.m_nIndexCount );
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}
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