CS-Notes/notes/49. 丑数.md
2020-11-17 00:32:18 +08:00

31 lines
975 B
Markdown
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# 49. 丑数
[NowCoder](https://www.nowcoder.com/practice/6aa9e04fc3794f68acf8778237ba065b?tpId=13&tqId=11186&tPage=1&rp=1&ru=/ta/coding-interviews&qru=/ta/coding-interviews/question-ranking&from=cyc_github)
## 题目描述
把只包含因子 2、3 和 5 的数称作丑数Ugly Number。例如 6、8 都是丑数,但 14 不是,因为它包含因子 7。习惯上我们把 1 当做是第一个丑数。求按从小到大的顺序的第 N 个丑数。
## 解题思路
```java
public int GetUglyNumber_Solution(int N) {
if (N <= 6)
return N;
int i2 = 0, i3 = 0, i5 = 0;
int[] dp = new int[N];
dp[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < N; i++) {
int next2 = dp[i2] * 2, next3 = dp[i3] * 3, next5 = dp[i5] * 5;
dp[i] = Math.min(next2, Math.min(next3, next5));
if (dp[i] == next2)
i2++;
if (dp[i] == next3)
i3++;
if (dp[i] == next5)
i5++;
}
return dp[N - 1];
}
```